Orange main-sequence star · Centaurus

Toliman

Also known as: α² Centauri (α² Cen), HIP 71681

mag 1.44 light-years

About

Toliman (α² Centauri) is an orange main-sequence star of magnitude 1.4 in Centaurus, about 4 light-years away.

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How to find it

  • Toliman is in the constellation Centaurus.
  • Best evenings: around mid-June it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from south of 19° N.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesA first-magnitude star, obvious even from a city. It has a clear orange tint.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A sharp point; binoculars bring out its colour and the fainter stars around it.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.

Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.

Facts

Proper nameToliman
Designationα² Centauri (α² Cen)
Hipparcos numberHIP 71681
TypeOrange main-sequence star
Spectral typeK1V
ColourPale orangeB−V colour index 0.90
Magnitude1.4The smaller the number, the brighter.
Distance4 light-yearsThe light you see left it around 2022.
Proper motion3.71″ per year across the sky
ConstellationCentaurus
Right ascension (J2000)14h 39m 37.2s
Declination (J2000)−60° 50′ 18″

More in Centaurus

Sources and credits

Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →