Blue-white main-sequence star · Centaurus

η Centauri

Also known as: η Cen, HIP 71352

mag 2.3310 light-years

About

η Centauri is a blue-white main-sequence star of magnitude 2.3 in Centaurus, about 310 light-years away.

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How to find it

  • η Centauri is in the constellation Centaurus.
  • Best evenings: around mid-June it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from south of 38° N.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesEasy, even from town. It looks blue-white.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A sharp point; binoculars bring out its colour and the fainter stars around it.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.

Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.

Facts

Designationη Centauri (η Cen)
Hipparcos numberHIP 71352
TypeBlue-white main-sequence star
Spectral typeB1Vn + A
ColourBlue-whiteB−V colour index −0.16
Magnitude2.3The smaller the number, the brighter.
Distance310 light-yearsThe light you see left it around 1720.
Proper motion0.048″ per year across the sky
ConstellationCentaurus
Right ascension (J2000)14h 35m 30.4s
Declination (J2000)−42° 09′ 28″

Sources and credits

Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →