Blue-white giant · Centaurus
Hadar
Also known as: β Centauri (β Cen), HIP 68702
mag 0.6390 light-years
About
Hadar (β Centauri) is a blue-white giant of magnitude 0.6 in Centaurus, about 390 light-years away.
How to find it
- Hadar is in the constellation Centaurus.
- Best evenings: around early June it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
- Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from south of 20° N.
- Star patterns: Southern Cross and the Pointers.
When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.
What you will see
- EyesA first-magnitude star, obvious even from a city. It looks blue-white.
- Binoculars (10×50)Dazzling, with its colour stronger than to the eye.
- Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.
Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.
Facts
| Proper name | Hadar |
|---|---|
| Designation | β Centauri (β Cen) |
| Hipparcos number | HIP 68702 |
| Type | Blue-white giant |
| Spectral type | B1III |
| Colour | Blue-whiteB−V colour index −0.23 |
| Magnitude | 0.6The smaller the number, the brighter. |
| Distance | 390 light-yearsThe light you see left it around 1630. |
| Proper motion | 0.042″ per year across the sky |
| Constellation | Centaurus |
| Right ascension (J2000) | 14h 03m 49.4s |
| Declination (J2000) | −60° 22′ 23″ |
More in Centaurus
NGC 5139Omega CentauriGlobular cluster · mag 3.9
IC 2944Running Chicken NebulaCluster with nebula · mag 4.5
NGC 3766Pearl ClusterOpen cluster · mag 5.3
NGC 5128Centaurus AGalaxy · mag 7.2
NGC 5286Globular clustermag 7.3
NGC 4945Galaxymag 9.3
NGC 5662Gypsy Moth ClusterOpen cluster · mag 5.5
NGC 5281Little Scorpion ClusterOpen cluster · mag 5.9Sources and credits
Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →