Open cluster · Perseus
Mel 20 Alpha Persei Cluster
mag 1.23.1° across
About
Mel 20, the Alpha Persei Cluster, is an open cluster of magnitude 1.2 in Perseus, about 3.1° across.
How to find it
- Mel 20 is in the constellation Perseus.
- Best evenings: around late December it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
- Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from north of 32° S.
When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.
What you will see
- EyesEasy: a group of stars, even from the suburbs.
- Binoculars (10×50)A rich scattering of stars — binoculars often give the best view.
- Telescope (6–8 inch)Too big for the field of view — only part fits. Binoculars show it better.
For a dark country sky with no Moon. From a city, faint galaxies and nebulae can disappear completely.
Facts
| Designations | Mel 20 |
|---|---|
| Type | Open cluster |
| Magnitude | 1.2The smaller the number, the brighter. |
| Apparent size | 3.1°the full Moon is 31′ across |
| Constellation | Perseus |
| Right ascension (J2000) | 03h 24m 18.0s |
| Declination (J2000) | +48° 10′ 01″ |
More in Perseus
NGC 869Double ClusterOpen cluster · mag 3.7
M34Spiral ClusterOpen cluster · mag 5.2
M76Little Dumbbell NebulaPlanetary nebula · mag 11.5
NGC 1275Perseus AGalaxy · mag 12.2
NGC 1499California NebulaEmission nebula · mag 5.0
NGC 1545m & m Double ClusterOpen cluster · mag 6.2
NGC 1528m & m Double ClusterOpen cluster · mag 6.4
NGC 1342Little Scorpion ClusterOpen cluster · mag 6.7Sources and credits
Catalog data: OpenNGC by Mattia Verga, CC BY-SA 4.0, and d3-celestial by Olaf Frohn, BSD 3-Clause. All data sources →