Reflection nebula · Orion

M78

Also known as: NGC 2068

mag 8.08′ across

About

M78 is a reflection nebula of magnitude 8.0 in Orion, about 8′ across.

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How to find it

  • M78 is in the constellation Orion.
  • Best evenings: around early February it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from north of 80° S.
  • Orion’s Belt and Sword: A small reflection nebula 2½° north-east of Alnitak; a telescope.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesNot visible to the naked eye.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A faint haze around its stars, from a dark site.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)A faint glow around its stars. The blue colour shows only in photos.

For a dark country sky with no Moon. From a city, faint galaxies and nebulae can disappear completely.

Facts

DesignationsM78, NGC 2068
TypeReflection nebula
Magnitude8.0The smaller the number, the brighter.
Apparent size8′the full Moon is 31′ across
ConstellationOrion
Right ascension (J2000)05h 46m 45.8s
Declination (J2000)+00° 04′ 45″

More in Orion

Sources and credits

Catalog data: OpenNGC by Mattia Verga, CC BY-SA 4.0, and d3-celestial by Olaf Frohn, BSD 3-Clause. All data sources →