Blue-white main-sequence star · Sagittarius

Arkab Prior

Also known as: β¹ Sagittarii (β¹ Sgr), HIP 95241

mag 4.0310 light-years

About

Arkab Prior (β¹ Sagittarii) is a blue-white main-sequence star of magnitude 4.0 in Sagittarius, about 310 light-years away.

How to find it

  • Arkab Prior is in the constellation Sagittarius.
  • Best evenings: around late August it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from south of 36° N.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesVisible from the suburbs on a clear night, but lost in bright city skies.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A sharp point; binoculars bring out its colour and the fainter stars around it.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.

Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.

Facts

Proper nameArkab Prior
Designationβ¹ Sagittarii (β¹ Sgr)
Hipparcos numberHIP 95241
TypeBlue-white main-sequence star
Spectral typeB9V
ColourWhiteB−V colour index −0.09
Magnitude4.0The smaller the number, the brighter.
Distance310 light-yearsThe light you see left it around 1710.
Proper motion0.024″ per year across the sky
ConstellationSagittarius
Right ascension (J2000)19h 22m 38.3s
Declination (J2000)−44° 27′ 32″

More in Sagittarius

Sources and credits

Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →