Orange giant · Chamaeleon

θ Chamaeleontis

Also known as: θ Cha, HIP 40888

mag 4.3160 light-years

About

θ Chamaeleontis is an orange giant of magnitude 4.3 in Chamaeleon, about 160 light-years away.

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How to find it

  • θ Chamaeleontis is in the constellation Chamaeleon.
  • Best evenings: around mid-March it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from south of 3° N.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesVisible from the suburbs on a clear night, but lost in bright city skies.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A sharp point; binoculars bring out its colour and the fainter stars around it.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.

Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.

Facts

Designationθ Chamaeleontis (θ Cha)
Hipparcos numberHIP 40888
TypeOrange giant
Spectral typeK0III-IV
ColourPale orangeB−V colour index 1.16
Magnitude4.3The smaller the number, the brighter.
Distance160 light-yearsThe light you see left it around 1870.
Proper motion0.14″ per year across the sky
ConstellationChamaeleon
Right ascension (J2000)08h 20m 38.8s
Declination (J2000)−77° 29′ 04″

Sources and credits

Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →