Yellow supergiant · Capricornus

ζ Capricorni

Also known as: ζ Cap, HIP 105881

mag 3.8390 light-years

About

ζ Capricorni is a yellow supergiant of magnitude 3.8 in Capricornus, about 390 light-years away.

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How to find it

  • ζ Capricorni is in the constellation Capricornus.
  • Best evenings: around late September it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from south of 58° N.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesVisible from the suburbs on a clear night, but lost in bright city skies.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A sharp point; binoculars bring out its colour and the fainter stars around it.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.

Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.

Facts

Designationζ Capricorni (ζ Cap)
Hipparcos numberHIP 105881
TypeYellow supergiant
Spectral typeG4Ibp
ColourPale orangeB−V colour index 1.00
Magnitude3.8The smaller the number, the brighter.
Distance390 light-yearsThe light you see left it around 1640.
Proper motion0.019″ per year across the sky
ConstellationCapricornus
Right ascension (J2000)21h 26m 40.0s
Declination (J2000)−22° 24′ 41″

Sources and credits

Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →