Yellow-white supergiant · Canis Major

Wezen

Also known as: δ Canis Majoris (δ CMa), HIP 34444

mag 1.81,600 light-years

About

Wezen (δ Canis Majoris) is a yellow-white supergiant of magnitude 1.8 in Canis Major, about 1,600 light-years away.

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How to find it

  • Wezen is in the constellation Canis Major.
  • Best evenings: around late February it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from south of 54° N.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesEasy, even from town.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A sharp point; binoculars bring out its colour and the fainter stars around it.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.

Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.

Facts

Proper nameWezen
Designationδ Canis Majoris (δ CMa)
Hipparcos numberHIP 34444
TypeYellow-white supergiant
Spectral typeF8Ia
ColourYellowB−V colour index 0.67
Magnitude1.8The smaller the number, the brighter.
Distance1,600 light-yearsThe light you see left it around AD 400. Distances this large are uncertain by 10% or more.
Proper motion0.004″ per year across the sky
ConstellationCanis Major
Right ascension (J2000)07h 08m 23.5s
Declination (J2000)−26° 23′ 36″

More in Canis Major

Sources and credits

Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →