White giant · Draco

Thuban

Also known as: α Draconis (α Dra), HIP 68756

mag 3.7300 light-years

About

Thuban (α Draconis) is a white giant of magnitude 3.7 in Draco, about 300 light-years away.

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How to find it

  • Thuban is in the constellation Draco.
  • Best evenings: around early June it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from north of 16° S.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesVisible from the suburbs on a clear night, but lost in bright city skies.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A sharp point; binoculars bring out its colour and the fainter stars around it.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.

Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.

Facts

Proper nameThuban
Designationα Draconis (α Dra)
Hipparcos numberHIP 68756
TypeWhite giant
Spectral typeA0III SB
ColourWhiteB−V colour index −0.05
Magnitude3.7The smaller the number, the brighter.
Distance300 light-yearsThe light you see left it around 1720.
Proper motion0.059″ per year across the sky
ConstellationDraco
Right ascension (J2000)14h 04m 23.4s
Declination (J2000)+64° 22′ 33″

More in Draco

Sources and credits

Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →