Red giant · Gemini

Propus

Also known as: η Geminorum (η Gem), HIP 29655

mag 3.3390 light-years

About

Propus (η Geminorum) is a red giant of magnitude 3.3 in Gemini, about 390 light-years away.

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How to find it

  • Propus is in the constellation Gemini.
  • Best evenings: around early February it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from north of 57° S.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesVisible from the suburbs on a clear night, but lost in bright city skies.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A sharp point; binoculars bring out its colour and the fainter stars around it.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)Still a point of light at any magnification — stars are too far away to show a disc. Low in the sky, bright stars twinkle and flash colours.

Stars look the same in any instrument: brighter and sharper, but never bigger.

Facts

Proper namePropus
Designationη Geminorum (η Gem)
Hipparcos numberHIP 29655
TypeRed giant
Spectral typeM3III
ColourOrange-redB−V colour index 1.60
Magnitude3.3The smaller the number, the brighter.
Distance390 light-yearsThe light you see left it around 1640.
Proper motion0.063″ per year across the sky
ConstellationGemini
Right ascension (J2000)06h 14m 52.7s
Declination (J2000)+22° 30′ 24″

More in Gemini

Sources and credits

Star data: HYG Database by David Nash, CC BY-SA 4.0. All data sources →