Spiral galaxy · Coma Berenices

NGC 4565 Needle Galaxy

Also known as: C38

mag 10.117′ across

About

NGC 4565, the Needle Galaxy, is a spiral galaxy of magnitude 10.1 in Coma Berenices, about 17′ across.

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How to find it

  • NGC 4565 is in the constellation Coma Berenices.
  • Best evenings: around mid-May it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from north of 54° S.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesNot visible to the naked eye.
  • Binoculars (10×50)Too faint for binoculars.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)A thin spindle of light, sometimes with a dark dust lane along it.

For a dark country sky with no Moon. From a city, faint galaxies and nebulae can disappear completely.

Facts

DesignationsNGC 4565, C38, PGC 42038, UGC 7772
TypeSpiral galaxy (Sb)
Magnitude10.1The smaller the number, the brighter.
Apparent size17′ × 2.9′position angle 135°; the full Moon is 31′ across
Surface brightness23.8 mag/arcsec²Average over its disc, in the blue band: the lower the number, the easier it is to see.
ConstellationComa Berenices
Right ascension (J2000)12h 36m 20.8s
Declination (J2000)+25° 59′ 16″

More in Coma Berenices

Sources and credits

Catalog data: OpenNGC by Mattia Verga, CC BY-SA 4.0, and d3-celestial by Olaf Frohn, BSD 3-Clause. All data sources →