Spiral galaxy · Canes Venatici

M63 Sunflower Galaxy

Also known as: NGC 5055

mag 8.613′ across

About

M63, the Sunflower Galaxy, is a spiral galaxy of magnitude 8.6 in Canes Venatici, about 13′ across.

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How to find it

  • M63 is in the constellation Canes Venatici.
  • Best evenings: around late May it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from north of 38° S.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesNot visible to the naked eye.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A faint smudge, only from a dark site.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)A bright core in a fainter halo. The spiral arms are hard to see without a camera, even from a dark site.

For a dark country sky with no Moon. From a city, faint galaxies and nebulae can disappear completely.

Facts

DesignationsM63, NGC 5055, PGC 46153, UGC 8334
TypeSpiral galaxy (Sbc)
Magnitude8.6The smaller the number, the brighter.
Apparent size13′ × 7.9′position angle 103°; the full Moon is 31′ across
Surface brightness23.0 mag/arcsec²Average over its disc, in the blue band: the lower the number, the easier it is to see.
ConstellationCanes Venatici
Right ascension (J2000)13h 15m 49.3s
Declination (J2000)+42° 01′ 45″

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Sources and credits

Catalog data: OpenNGC by Mattia Verga, CC BY-SA 4.0, and d3-celestial by Olaf Frohn, BSD 3-Clause. All data sources →