Elliptical galaxy · Virgo

M49

Also known as: NGC 4472

mag 8.410′ across

About

M49 is an elliptical galaxy of magnitude 8.4 in Virgo, about 10′ across.

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How to find it

  • M49 is in the constellation Virgo.
  • Best evenings: around mid-May it is highest at about 9 pm (10 pm in summer time); a month earlier, two hours later.
  • Where on Earth: it is seen well, at least 10° up, from north of 72° S.

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When it rises and sets tonight, how high it climbs and how much the Moon gets in the way are worked out in your browser for your place.

What you will see

  • EyesNot visible to the naked eye.
  • Binoculars (10×50)A misty oval with a brighter centre.
  • Telescope (6–8 inch)A smooth oval glow, brightening towards the centre.

For a dark country sky with no Moon. From a city, faint galaxies and nebulae can disappear completely.

Facts

DesignationsM49, NGC 4472, PGC 41220, UGC 7629
TypeElliptical galaxy (E)
Magnitude8.4The smaller the number, the brighter.
Apparent size10′ × 8.2′position angle 156°; the full Moon is 31′ across
Surface brightness23.2 mag/arcsec²Average over its disc, in the blue band: the lower the number, the easier it is to see.
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension (J2000)12h 29m 46.8s
Declination (J2000)+08° 00′ 02″

More in Virgo

Sources and credits

Catalog data: OpenNGC by Mattia Verga, CC BY-SA 4.0, and d3-celestial by Olaf Frohn, BSD 3-Clause. All data sources →